ssh client should mention ssh-keygen on mismatched keys

Bug #686607 reported by Scott Moser
6
This bug affects 1 person
Affects Status Importance Assigned to Milestone
portable OpenSSH
Unknown
Unknown
openssh (Ubuntu)
Fix Released
Low
Unassigned

Bug Description

The following is a very common message for ssh users to see

$ ssh kearney
The authenticity of host 'kearney (192.168.1.131)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is c5:43:dd:69:56:82:2c:30:4c:03:57:45:aa:de:26:31.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added 'kearney' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.
Warning: the RSA host key for 'kearney' differs from the key for the IP address '192.168.1.131'
Offending key for IP in /home/smoser/.ssh/known_hosts:657
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes

Almost all users have figured out that they have to open 'known_hosts', go to line 657 and delete the entry when they know that the host has changed.

What most people don't know is that they can run:
  ssh-keygen -f ~/.ssh/known_hosts -R kearney

to do the same thing.

We can increase the discoverability of ssh-keygen's function for editing known_hosts by adding mention of it to the message.

ProblemType: Bug
DistroRelease: Ubuntu 11.04
Package: openssh-client 1:5.6p1-2ubuntu1
ProcVersionSignature: Ubuntu 2.6.37-7.19-generic 2.6.37-rc3
Uname: Linux 2.6.37-7-generic x86_64
Architecture: amd64
Date: Tue Dec 7 09:51:28 2010
EcryptfsInUse: Yes
InstallationMedia: Ubuntu 10.04 "Lucid Lynx" - Beta amd64 (20100318)
ProcEnviron:
 PATH=(custom, user)
 LANG=en_US.utf8
 SHELL=/bin/bash
SourcePackage: openssh

Related branches

Revision history for this message
Scott Moser (smoser) wrote :
Revision history for this message
Scott Moser (smoser) wrote :

The proposed patch can be seen in the branch linked (lp:~smoser/ubuntu/natty/openssh/lp-686607).

With the change applied, I get a message like:
$ ssh jimbo
@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
@ WARNING: REMOTE HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED! @
@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
IT IS POSSIBLE THAT SOMEONE IS DOING SOMETHING NASTY!
Someone could be eavesdropping on you right now (man-in-the-middle attack)!
It is also possible that the RSA host key has just been changed.
The fingerprint for the RSA key sent by the remote host is
87:43:dd:3b:da:8f:bd:89:0b:c1:c1:e3:7a:8b:db:4d.
Please contact your system administrator.
Add correct host key in /home/smoser/.ssh/known_hosts.uec to get rid of this message.
Offending key in /home/smoser/.ssh/known_hosts.uec:1
  remove with: ssh-keygen -f "/home/smoser/.ssh/known_hosts.uec" -R jimbo
RSA host key for jimbo has changed and you have requested strict checking.
Host key verification failed.

Revision history for this message
Serge Hallyn (serge-hallyn) wrote :

Hi Scott,

the patch looks good to me. Can you propose it for merge?

Changed in openssh (Ubuntu):
status: New → Confirmed
Revision history for this message
Serge Hallyn (serge-hallyn) wrote :

(and/or send it as a debian bug)

Changed in openssh (Ubuntu):
importance: Undecided → Low
Revision history for this message
Scott Moser (smoser) wrote :
Revision history for this message
Launchpad Janitor (janitor) wrote :

This bug was fixed in the package openssh - 1:5.6p1-2ubuntu2

---------------
openssh (1:5.6p1-2ubuntu2) natty; urgency=low

  * Add mention-ssh-keygen-on-keychange.patch, mention of ssh-keygen
    in ssh connect warning (LP: #686607) https://bugzilla.mindrot.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1843
 -- Scott Moser <email address hidden> Tue, 07 Dec 2010 10:34:30 -0500

Changed in openssh (Ubuntu):
status: Confirmed → Fix Released
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